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EPDA - European Parkinsons Disease Association EPDA - European Parkinsons Disease Association EPDA - European Parkinsons Disease Association EPDA - European Parkinsons Disease Association EPDA - European Parkinsons Disease Association EPDA - European Parkinsons Disease Association EPDA - European Parkinsons Disease Association EPDA - European Parkinsons Disease Association
EPDA - European Parkinsons Disease Association
LIFE WITH PARKINSON'S
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Summary of non-motor symptoms

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The following non-motor symptoms may be experienced by people with Parkinson’s.  Not all symptoms will necessarily be encountered; the symptom profile will be different for each person.



Gastrointestinal symptoms

  • Constipation, obstipation
  • Dribbling of saliva / drooling
  • Dysphagia / choking
  • Faecal incontinence
  • Loss of taste functions of the tongue (ageusia)
  • Nausea
  • Reflux, vomiting
  • Unsatisfactory voiding of bowel
 

Autonomic symptoms

  • Bladder disturbances (frequency, urgency)
  • Dry eyes (xerostomia)
  • Erectile impotence
  • Falls related to orthostatic hypotension
  • Hypersexuality (likely to be drug induced)
  • Need to get up during the night (nocturia)
  • Orthostatic hypotension
  • Sweating


SENSORY symptoms

  • Olfactory disturbance (senses of smell and taste)
  • Pain
  • Sensation of tingling (paraesthesia)


SLEEP DISORDERS

  • Excessive daytime somnolence (sleepiness)
  • Insomnia
  • REM behaviour disorder and non-REM sleep-relate movement disorders
  • Restless legs and periodic limb movements
  • Sleep-disordered breathing
  • Vivid dreaming


NEUROPSYCHIATRIC symptoms

  • Anhedonia
  • Apathy, anxiety
  • Attention deficit
  • Confusion
  • Delirium (possibly drug induced)
  • Dementia
  • Depression
  • Hallucinations, illusions, delusions
  • Obsessional behaviour (usually drug induced)
  • Panic attacks
  • Repetitive behaviour (punding)
 

OTHER NON-MOTOR symptoms

  • Blurred vision
  • Double vision (diplopia)
  • Fatigue
  • Scaly, flaky, itchy, red skin (seborrhoea)
  • Weight gain (possibly drug induced)
  • Weight loss